Ancient Rome - 2 Major Groups of Governing - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 555 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/07/29 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Ancient Rome Essay Did you like this example? In Rome there was 2 major groups of governing. These 2 groups over Rome was the Republic and the Kings. The Republic seemed to be the better governing power over Rome. During the time of kings in Rome theres was several of them. There was seven kings that ruled Rome from 753-510 B.C. After Rome was under rule by a Republic form of government in 509 B.C. Rome quickly transitioned from the rule of kings to the more democratic government of a Republic. The Gauls destroyed much of Romes records in 390 B.C. The stories of the Roman kings were a mix of legend and facts. Romulus who was the first king helped Rome. He increased the population and expanded the borders of Rome. He also established the Roman Senate. Romulus wasnt a great person either though. The king encouraged going to the neighboring village and raping the women to increase the supply of wives and population. Another king was Tullus Hostilius. He was mostly focused on war and attacked neighboring villages until the plague hit Rome. Ancus Marcius was Tullus Hostilius successor. He was more peaceful yet still conquered tribes near by. The most successful king was Tarquinius Priscus. He was the first of the tyrannical rule of the Etruscans. Pricus built a sewage system and an arena for people to gather to watch events. The last king was not anything more than a murder. Lucius Tarquinius was a brutal leader who declared himself as the supreme judge of Rome. He murdered people, raped women, and seized property for himself. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ancient Rome 2 Major Groups of Governing" essay for you Create order To end the rule from kings the Romans created different rules. The Romans would use 2 different consoles and a dictator that would rule for no more than six months. The dictator was only used during military emergencies. The senate had a lot of power, but was in charge and can advise of all the people of Rome. They had a lot of power because of the collective prestiges of its members. The Romans also created 2 assemblies which was the Tribal Assembly and the Centuriate. The tribal assembly would vote on many different things. Including, on the legislatures and the magistrates. They also served as a court for public offense or crimes. The Centuriate was in charge of the military. They would vote on different thoughts on war and peace. The Romans then did something that was unheard of. In 451 B.C. they created their first set of written laws and rules. This was called the Twelve Tables. The tables were on display. The tables mostly showed the rights that citizens have. The creation of the Twelve tables led to the Roman Republic growing and creating architecture and culture. Rome went through some hard times. During 753 and 264 B.C. there was a huge transition. During these times Rome created a complete successful city. There was a lot of suffering from one king to the next, but in the end it became all worth it. Adopting and creating this form of government and roles is what allowed Rome to prosper. This is one of the first times everyone was treated equally and had a love for where they live. This is what led Rome to success. The creation of the Republic set down stepping stones for other countries to follow and create their homes just like this.

The Price Family Moves to Africa in Poisonwood Bible...

The Price family’s life was changed forever when they stepped foot into Africa. What does it take, for a mother, to bring out four living daughters? In the Poisonwood Bible, Kingsolver portrays Orleanna in different ways; throughout the book the reader only gets little snippets from her perspective therefore creating a different image of her altogether when her children narrates, Orleana is a commendable mother because of her dedication to her daughters, keeping her family together, making difficult decisions, and ultimately how she saw herself. Although Orleanna’s daughters influence the reader to perceive her as a mother who has no life of her own, however her children unite to protect Orleanna thus Orleanna has a fierce dedication for her daughters. â€Å"One has only a life of one’s own.† (Orleanna pg. 9) Orleanna comments on the accusation of her daughters that she never had a life of her own, rather she had given everything toward her husband and/or the girls; therefore she reveals the truth in her thinking: she was never needed for her girls, and Nathan, her husband, was incapable of loving her properly. This quotation, in the first chapter of the book, really portrays Orleanna as an all-knowing mother who is misunderstood, only to be finally understood at the end. â€Å"We all knew very well who’d been the one to yell that word Damn! But none of us could let him in on that awful secret.† (Leah pg.78) This quotation, on the other hand, portrays the first of severalShow MoreRela tedKingsolver s The Poisonwood Bible1161 Words   |  5 PagesBarbara Kingsolver’s novel, The Poisonwood Bible, is about a missionary family, the Prices, who move from Bethlehem, Georgia to a small village in the Congo. They choose to move during a time when there is great upheaval about to happen in the region. The reader learns about their trials and tribulations of life in the Congo through the five Price females, who talk about the events from their own the points of view. In the beginning, I thought I would not like this book; however I found that I hadRead MoreThe Poisonwood Bible By. Kingsolver Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesThe theme of â€Å"The Poisonwood Bible,† starts with the cultural selfishness of the Cogeneses people toward the western power. Most of the perspective of novel turns to feminist of four Price daughters and their mother. In the novel people of the Kilanga wants to adopt a religion which will protect them from natural disaster and starvati on. Nathan Price wants to change the ancient tradition values of Congo with his own beliefs of worshiping the god. This part of Africa is ruled by the Western PowersRead MorePoisonwood Bible Family Conflicts Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesPoisonwood Bible Family Conflicts All families have conflicts, and the Price family is no exception. Within the story there is an overriding conflict regarding the Price women‘s opposition to the move to Africa. Beyond this, Nathan has many other conflicts with each of his daughters. Leah and her father had a very different relationship than the other three Price daughters. Leah is the only daughter that wholeheartedly supports her father completely. As the story moves on she is faced with theRead MoreThe Poisonwood Bible By Barbara Kingsolver1198 Words   |  5 PagesPeriod 2 Part I Title: The Poisonwood Bible Author: Barbara Kingsolver Date of Original Publication: 1998 Biographical information about the author (five facts): -Kingslover was born in 1955 - Throughout her life, she has lived in England, France, and the Canary Islands, and has worked in Europe, Africa, Asia, Mexico, and South America. - Kingsolver was named one the most important writers of the 20th Century by Writers Digest. - Her work, The Poisonwood Bible, was a finalist for the PulitzerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poisonwood Bible By Barbara Kingsolver1998 Words   |  8 Pagesexpected from the other; this is a continuous theme found in her novel, The Poisonwood Bible. However, Kingsolver did not learn what had really been going when she was there during the 1960’s: The United States secretly manipulated a coup where they assassinated elected President Patrice Lumumba and installed the dictator Joseph Mobutu, robbing the Congo of its independence. Enraged and betrayed, Kingsolver wrote The Poisonwood Bible after thirty years to expose the atrocities and injustices the UnitedRead MoreEffect of Colonialism and Modernization on Old and Traditional Culture1577 Words   |  7 Pagesthe result of new cultures or traditions always created problems for old ones. Sadly, this results in the destruction of the old one. Barbara Kingsolver’s, The Poisonwood Bible, as well as Cormac McCarthy’s, A ll The Pretty Horses, deals with this issue through its plethora of themes and symbols. The underlying theme of The Poisonwood Bible throughout the novel is the idea that arrogance makes westerners indifferent to how third-world countries are affected by colonialism. The title of the book isRead MoreForgive and Forget in The Poisonwood Bible by Nathan Price Essay1516 Words   |  7 Pagesperson that had to be forgiven was themselves? In the Poisonwood Bible by Barbara Kingsolver, the story is told through multiple points of view. Each member of the Price family is noticeably different, and each have their own inner demons. As each character is unlike, the way they handle their guilt, and search for forgiveness are also different. Some characters like Orleanna Price are forgiven by the end of the novel, and others, such as Nathan Price are not as fortunate. In this story the biggest conflictsRead MoreSummary Of Book The Poisonwood Bible 1079 Words   |  5 PagesMajor Work Data Sheet Name: Noah Andrews Period 3 Part I Title: The Poisonwood Bible Author: Barbara Kingsolver Date of Original Publication: Kingsolver started writing it in 1993, it was published in 1998 by HarperCollins publishing company. Biographical information about the author: Barbara Kingsolver was born in 1955, and she grew up in the farmlands of Kentucky. She has lived all over the world, including destinations such as the Canary Islands, Mexico, and South America. She currentlyRead More Poisonwood Bible Essay1937 Words   |  8 PagesPoisonwood Bible Barbara Kingsolver is the author of many well-written pieces of literature including The Poisonwood Bible. This novel explores the beauty and hardships that exist in the Belgian Congo in 1959. Told by the wife and four daughters of a fierce Baptist, Nathan Price, Kingsolver clearly captures the realities this family and mission went through during their move to the Congo. The four daughters were raised in Atlanta Georgia in the 1950’s therefore entering the Congo with preconceivedRead MoreSummary Of The Poisonwood Bible 2533 Words   |  11 PagesAnupa Joseph Period 07/24/15 Fernstrom The Poisonwood Bible Reader Response #1: Pages 1-186 Whose Revelation? What is the Revelation? What do the girls learn? Book two is entitled â€Å"The Revelation† and the girls’ sections is entitled â€Å"The Things We Learned.† The Revelation was intended to mainly the Price family, excluding the father. The theme revelation has another definition: apocalypse. In the bible, the apocalypse leads to destruction and demise right before when God makes it a better place

Human Dignity and Data Privacy

Question: What understanding of the concept of human dignity appears to be at work?What are the social attitudes, norms, or circumstances that may have influenced this perspective? To what extent do these social attitudes, norms, or circumstances impact on the understanding of human dignity in this perspective?How does each perspective justify particular actions or choices with reference to human dignity? Answer: The study and essay aims at studying the facts and details of human dignity and also analyses a case based on the same. A novel policy being utilized by minimum one vital credit card firm analyses its buyer not unavoidably by theri credit purchases made by him as well as the payments, yet also even by the fiscal behavior of all the fellow shoppers within outlets that he stops over. In few situations, poor repayment past of the people behind the bank within line on the firms local store can also give an outcome in a decrease of the credit limit, that, in return, can also result in a reduction within the score of the credit. Kevin Johnson aged 29 years and belonging to Atlanta, also got caught within one financial headlock (Blackstone, 1971). This issue is necessary when we are trying to understand details of human dignity and also evaluate the use and effect of the same. Some years past, Atlanta entrepreneur Kevin D. Johnson actually merely made his own way via the heap of the email which accumulated when he also was far away from the town for honeymoon. As he unlocked a wrapper from the American Express, he saw an unpredicted thing which even made him a consumer activist as well as ultimately a contender for the community office. This note which came was actually very straightforward and made Kevin aware about reduction of his credit limit, which also struck Johnson because he was a strange as he also said that he carried very higher score of credit as well as ideal compensation evidence along with huge credit card giver (Florencio and Herley, 2012). The bank stooping him to buy things by stopping his limit and reducing his shopping limit irritated the person badly. It was also not found ethical on the part as Kevin was a very loyal payer and always paid his credits on time and was never found late or unethical on such issues. What in reality disturbed Johnson wasall that factor regarding the firm listed towards justifying its action where it said to Other people who make use of their credit card on the organizations where people currently shopped and also had very deprived repayment past along with the American Express. Kevinthen decided and went public. He initially narrated his entire incidentto Constitution of the Atlanta Journal, that also characterized him within the first-page print. He also came on CNN as well as was interviewed by the MacLean, who was Canada's very high-profile news published weekly.Johnson was the CEO of the marketing as well as communications firm, and even startedtalking before groups as well as blogging regarding his knowledge and experiences on the web site which was also created towards getting word out (Glendon, 2015). When people talk about dignity the extent differs from person to person. Expression called as human dignity, might refer to many dissimilar things. And such is the reason of thinking related to basis of the human dignity dissimilarity. Peoples dignity extent differs as one persons level of feeling and assuming is different from that of other. Like in this case bank also denied to describe properly how the it used all the study of the patterns of shopping and also proverb models that are even proprietary. The holder of the American express named Norville even said that she cannot thoroughly discuss particulars of the Johnson's detail and account as it will disobey the privacy security. Yet the main question was that merely for the sake of firms privacy a persons dignity was being harmed and affected. The bank also narrated that majorly vital factor is the users level of debt as compared to the economic resources. Within its note towards Johnson on time, bank said some other factors ut ilized within its choice to decrease his limit that werethe level of debt, repayment past and period of the credit history. Johnson even said that he has never ever lined out any other process for the bank. Today, entrepreneursare totally focusing upon enhancinginteractions in firm he also founded 10 years before (Lipworth, Kerridge and Day, 2012) The bank changed its rules and regulation without informing the change or alteration to its customers and this was the main reason for whatever happened with Kevin Johnson. Johnson said that he also wants to support others to learn about properly and fully protecting their made credit. He also created a proper Web site named theNewCreditRules.comas well as planned to update the site regularly along with news regarding credit card sector and industry. At the time of behavioral analysis might also be demonstrating increasing utilization, it is merely the beginning towards drawing the scrutiny through regulators as well as lawmakers. Johnson was a customer of American express and thus was totally liable for all information to be delivered (O'Hara, 2013). The bank should have informed the customer about the rule changes that took place in the bank and also should have prior informed Kevin about the reduction of credit limit. Sudden change harassed Kevin and he became upset with the banks changing rules and alteration. The next perspective demonstrated in the case is that the bank said that it didnt like behavior of many other people who were shopping within stores which the firm is presently conducting the business. Thus this ensures the rising of questions regarding the firms ability towards repaying loan. Also it hit the dignity of the customers and then said that the process is named as "behavioral analysis" otherwise "behavioral scoring" which is a novel twist upon similar type of the analysis of data credit card firms beforehand used to protect the fraud. Generally card firms use the consumers buying past to actually evaluate the suspicious dealings. Like, they might also evaluate a vast extraction at the casino only if the customer also lives upon East Coast as well as does not gambles. Yet Manning might demonstrate that banks are currently utilizing all data and information towards replica of behavioral prototype of the users for trying to recognize the risk of credit. This perspective prov es that bank was really unethical and never loyal on its terms. Banks do not have the authority to stop people from purchasing or even from using card anywhere (Pele, n.d.). Though it was the power of the bank to stop the customer from using card in any illegal process but the firm stopped Kevin from using the card for shopping at many shops which harassed him and then he felt irritated. Human dignity refers to the inviolable as well as respected plus protected aspect where a person feels that he has been and his ego has been hurt. The vital self-respect of people is never merely a basic right, yet also comprises of base of the basic rights within the global law. In the year 1948 Universal Declaration of the Human Rights enshrines the principle within its preface which deals with acknowledgment of the inherent dignity as well as of equivalent plus incontrovertible rights of every member of family which is groundwork of the freedom and justice as well as peace within world. Intended for all such reason the actual dignity of human people is a part and parcel of substance of the rights that are protected by global human rights regulations and law. It also must, thus, be appreciated, even wherever a right also gets restricted. This was lacking in the case of the American express case of the credit card scam where the bank stopped on of its loyal customer from using the c ard in many shopping (SOMERVILLE, 2015). Without dignity no protections of several legal rights of human being mechanisms could have the real meaning that is the reason why concept has also held, as well as continues to uphold, a mid place in global human rights scaffold. Criminalizing private as well as consensual sexual actions even violates right towards respecting the private life, plus might also amount towards inhuman plus degrading treatment. This was the thing in this case also (Vorster, 2012). Typically, while referring human beings and their dignity which is extra closely related with notion of the worth in order to distinguish this from the value regarding money or even the utility. In some other words, the human worth otherwise dignity must not be appropriately measured in conditions of the monetary value otherwise usefulness. All people on earth have an equivalent fundamental moral status. These people also possess similar fundamental rights, as well as analogous interests of every person must count same within calculations which determine the social strategy and policy (Vorster, 2012). These basic and natural capacities towards the reason as well as make totally free options that are also possessed through each person, also people who actually can never right away work out these rights. The common problem related to the ground of the ethical status could be appropriately expressed like the following where it appears that this is decently allowable toutilizefew things, to devour them, otherwise to experimentation upon them intended for self benefit also without the permission, otherwise perchance while they also are not capable to provide or hold back the assent, yet that this is never ethically permitted to treat some other beings within this path. The query is about where people draw line amid those dual sorts of human beings. Here in case of the person named Kevin Johnson where he has been stopped by the bank American Express towards purchasing at several outlets and brands has highlighted the case of human dignity where the dignity and ego of the customer was hurt by the bank with which it was connected since long time and with which the person named Kevin was always loyal. This raised the question of ethical issues in the bank and also the right of information of buyers and users of the bank who were always liable to attain all the data and information and who were to be necessarily informed about any alterations in the banks rules and systems. Here the bank should have thought upon hundred times before doing this and taking such a harsh action. The survey also tells us that majority of Australians mostly are very concerned and do always think about their privacy and also privacy of their money and bank accounts. Some people here are not engaging in the businesses that they consider untrustworthy. Few also complain about the privacy abuses. Yet many surveys do not get towards grips along with obvious inconsistencies amid the consumer behavior as well as stated attitudes. In such case the banks need to take proper precautions and also take care of the fact that the privacy of the customers are not hampered and that people get what they want and demand from the firm. This would supply the firm with proper benefit and actual advantage through which the firm will attain extra profit. Thus all the three perspectives mentioned here are totally related to the details of human dignity and also to the ethical issues of the firm. American express being a credit card supplier must have emphasized on right of information of the customer s which would have avoided the situation that occurred in the firm due to the firm stopping Kevin and reducing his credit level with his credit card. This created a sense of irritation and agitation in mid of customer and this was the reason why the user claimed on the firm and then went to public for informing them and making them aware about the issue that happened in the Atlanta (ZEDER, 2015). In a nutshell here are all the details related to the Kevin Johnson case and also things that happened with him and the situations that came as an outcome of the ill actions taken by the firm for stopping the customer shopping at some particular brands. The study has even dealt with the details of the human dignity that got affected in this case and even the ethical issues that the firm later has to deal with as the bank performed may ill and unethical actions against Kevin. The study has dealt with issues where firm has changed its rules without giving any prior informing to any of its customers, the second perspective it has dealt with is the banks saying that it actually didnt like any of the behavior of several other people who actually were shopping in the stores which bank is presently not conducting business with and the last perspective was all about Human dignity which actually refers to inviolable plus even respected plus secured aspect where the person named Kevin has felt that he has been insulted and his ego also has been hurt. References Blackstone, W. (1971). Human rights and human dignity. World Futures, 9(1), pp.3-37. Florencio, D. and Herley, C. (2012). Is Everything We Know About Password-Stealing Wrong?. IEEE Security Privacy Magazine. Glendon, M. (2015). THE BEARABLE LIGHTNESS OF DIGNITY. First things. Lipworth, W., Kerridge, I. and Day, R. (2012). Wrong Questions, Wrong Answers? Are We Getting the Drugs We Need?. Clin Pharmacol Ther, 91(3), pp.367-369. O'Hara, K. (2013). Are We Getting Privacy the Wrong Way Round?. IEEE Internet Comput., 17(4), pp.89-92. Pele, A. (n.d.). Understanding Human Dignity. SSRN Journal. SOMERVILLE, M. (2015). Defining human dignity. CERC. Vorster, N. (2012). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUMAN AND NON-HUMAN DIGNITY. Scriptura, 106(0), p.38. Vorster, N. (2012). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUMAN AND NON-HUMAN DIGNITY. Scriptura, 104(0), p.406. ZEDER, J. (2015). Human Dignity, Democracy and the Loaded Gun. human-dignity-democracy-and-the-loaded-gun.

The government of Henry VII Essay Example

The government of Henry VII Paper This essay will be based around the Government of Henry VII and will view aspects of it. It will examine whether it was efficient, just, and whether or not it was popular with people, circulating around the idea of whether it was a success or not. Henry came to power on 22nd August 1485, after defeating Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth. However this did not signify the end of the Wars of the Roses. Henry, originally born in Wales, Henry then fled to France, but came back to stake a claim in the throne.With the ideas that a financially secure King was also seen to be a strong one, money was an integral part of Henrys survival. Henry having come from Brittany had no idea of finances and the world of Kingship in England. He was also more preoccupied with securing his position upon the throne. Thus the finances suffered a due blow, the finances would have broken down altogether if the exchequer had not served its purpose as guardian of the royal finances. With this the crowns income per year fell from i? 25 000 at the end of Richard IIIs reign to i? 11 700 in Henrys first year as ruler.But Henry quickly saw that financial security was important. We will write a custom essay sample on The government of Henry VII specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The government of Henry VII specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The government of Henry VII specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Along with his mistrust with most people and through what he saw was a Yorkist loss through their entitlement of deeds and titles, making a sufficient loss in revenue. Henry avoided handing out land, financial rewards and membership of the Order of the Garter. On the one hand this had a positive effect, with the infrequent handing out of rewards this signified that you had to participate in a very good deed in order to get rewarded, so gained more value, it also gave the king extra revenue that he could use personally.He retained all of the crownlands and kept the money for himself. On the other hand the nobles became quite disgruntled with the fact that they did receive royal favours as much as they had been receiving them. Henry also made many clerics owners of Lands, taking the titles away from nobles when they had died. Therefore retaining even more revenue. When a member of nobility died, and had a young heir to his title, Henry took away the land and looked after it until the youngster was coming of age.Henry used the land to earn a profit, but when the heir had become say 19 then there would be a needed fee to pay the king in order for the l ands to be restored to that person. This was used as an act of allegiance to the King. Henry wouldnt necessarily give the land back straight away he would make sure of their loyalty by retaining their land and then once he was secure about their position would demand the fee from them. Henry VII pursued a cautious foreign policy. He only actually encountered a battle with one foreign country. This was France.However it was not to invade and take land from France it was used as a pressure point in order to restore the French pension that Britain once got, in order for not attacking or invading France. Henry however did receive funds for a war against Scotland from Parliament but he never actually encountered a battle with them. Instead of handing the money back he kept it for his chambers.Henrys government were very shrewd in cutting costs and manufacturing greater income. The council Learned of the Law had two main compatriots within its ranks Empsom and Dudley, these people were ve ry effective within the chambers, perhaps a bit too successful, they taxed the nobles for quite substantial amounts which led to the gain in money the chambers had, and it has even been said that they accounted more revenue than they actually took, working in the Kings name and aiming to please him. This led to a later outcry by the nobles under the rule of Henry VIII where they were accused of treason, and because Henry VIII wanted to stay ruler he duly obliged. Henry VII moved his rule, via Government back one day to the day before the battle of Bosworth.This was so that he could accuse all of the men that fought against him with treason and would therefore be allowed to pass an Act of Attainder against him. Henry used 140 Acts of Attainder in total during his reign. Henry also reversed the Acts of Attainder granted against himself and his uncle Jasper Tudor, granted unto them by Richard III. Henry took the action of restoring Chamber finance, revived by earlier Yorkist kings. Thi s proved to be very effective in terms of use of time and the revenue being brought in.The Chamber brought in the profits of Justice, dealt with the money received via the Crownlands, feudal dues and also received i? 10 000 from the French pension this surmounted to somewhere in the region of i? 100 000 in revenue by the 1490s Henrys financial income was based on two sorts of income. Ordinary revenue and Extraordinary revenue. Ordinary revenue consisted of money received via the Crownlands for example Acts of Attainder, escheats and relief. Customs duties and feudal dues also were gather via the chambers. Bonds and recognisances, Bonds helped keep the nobility in check.Basically Henry would receive money if any of them stepped out of line, for example the nobility were fined for holding too many guards in the house, this was called retaining. Recognisances accepted the fact that they had done wrong and set the fee for which they had to pay, this was usually smaller than the initial amount agreed with the King. Extraordinary revenue consisted of money which was received or given to the King only in special circumstances these included Parliamentary grants, for things such as wars, they also consisted of loans and benevolences and clerical taxes.During Henrys reign only seven Parliaments were called in most of these cases it was in order to submit a request for a parliamentary grant or to pass an Act of Attainder. In Henrys reign each call of Parliament only lasted for about a couple of weeks. Parliament was much the same as it is now, it was divided into two sections, the lords and the commons, however the commons had virtually no power and were onlookers in certain cases. The Parliament altogether was really used as an instrument to raise taxes for the King. Lords were made up of two sections the Lords Spiritual and Temporal.The Lords Spiritual being the clerics and the Temporal being the peers. Henry sustained local gentry as magistrates, handing out Justice within their localities. These people were part of what was known as the Justice of the Peace. The magistrates were appointed yearly and were only allowed to pass judgement on non-capital cases. In 1485 the council learned of the law were granted the means to arrest pretenders and poachers. A couple of years later they were granted the power to grant bail to those who were awaiting their trial. This also helped fill the coffers in the royal palace.They were also allowed to deal with corrupt and unjust juries. However this shows that the King did lose his grip over control of Law and Order and rarely dispensed the Justice himself, apart from Capital charges such as treason. The only threat that was available to royals was to dispense with them from their office, which would not be such a great loss compared to imprisonment. Unlike previous Kings Henry approved of effort rather than noble blood. And rewarded those who served him well. His office contained many who did not come from th e old nobility and proved to be very valuable to him, his office and financial stability.Henry had subdivided councils which advised him on matters of state, to help him administer law and order and for general information about the ambassadors. Henry reinstated what he thought as useful additions suggested and used by the Yorkist predecessors. One such arrangement was the Court of Requests used by Richard III, for people that could not afford a representative min court and would be dealt justly. Another thing that was introduced by Richard III were area councils. The effectiveness of these councils was recognised by Henry and again restored to their full capacity, opening area for improvement in personal improvement.Wales was a great supporter of Henry and remained loyal to his cause, as in his earlier years Henry had grown up in Wales before having to flee to France. Therefore Wales was peacefully ruled over by Arthur, Prince of Wales and the Marches mostly made up of independent lords, local to that region. The Earl of Surrey, Son of the Earl of Norfolk, who fought alongside Richard III at the battle of Bosworth, headed the council of the North, this seemed a safe choice as the Earl of Surrey had no land, power or support up in the North and so could be trusted to rule justly.Henrys Policies were based around that he trusted no-one, he wanted to secure his aim in keeping the throne, he used Bonds and recognisances in order to keep people loyal to himself, even his own mother and also used Parliament, back dating his reign by one day in order to get rid of the power his main rivals had against him. He knew that as he had not enough experience of being in the position that he was in, he needed to take everything seriously and to handle issues properly. Otherwise his reign would be short-lived and he would once again have to flee.But by no means at all was he anti-nobility, he just wanted to make sure that no-one had too much power, that people would appreciat e what he gave them and that most importantly he consolidated his power so that his family would be on the throne for many years to come, of which they were. With trusting main men in order to govern over the country had its perks. After the death of his councillors, Henry did not establish a new one to take them over, instead he relieved them of their lands and duties and started to concentrate the councils around himself. Combining these councils actually improved efficiency.Although Henry took control by the reigns and established his authority over England and Wales one area was never really within his grasp, Ireland. Although he only gained a small part of Ireland, he never could realistically gain control of the whole of Ireland. The area that he ruled was known as The Pale this was a strip of land that was 50 miles west of Dublin. Officially in Ireland Henry was known as the Lord of Ireland, but could not govern it himself, so administered a lord lieutenant in order to take c are of the business, however the Lord of Kildare really held the power, he was the lieutenants Deputy.Lord Kildare Supported Perkin Warbeck, who was a pretender, impersonating one of Edwards sons in the Tower of London. The money granted by the Parliament for the war against Scotland as used in order to tame these threats of impersonation and the rebellion down in Cornwall. Henry tried to practise English law within Ireland but proved to of more expense than gain, the long distance proving too far to breach. Therefore Kildare was reinstated and the main power again lay with the Anglo-Irish Chieftains in Ireland.For the period that the government was in Henrys government proved to be very efficient increasing by far the amount of incoming revenue, this is proved as Henry died solvent. It is also proved to be in some circumstances too effective as Dudley and Empsom found out, with their lives, in honouring the King and make his finances seem more with fraud, his successor Henry VIII t hen executed them from an outcry from the Nobles. Henry did not make the mistake of granting too much power to any one noble, distributed power evenly and cautiously with great effectiveness, thus securing his power.His government and administration can also be seen as a success as he was able to hand his crown down to his son and heir Henry VIII. This had not been done for quite some time and shows that Henry VII had finally placed some kind of stableness in the country of England. Henrys basic aims were to secure power, in which he did and achieve financial stability, which he also achieved. However I do no think that he intended of creating the start of a New monarchy in the respects of changing things for the future. He just changed things to benefit himself and his government.

We Do Not Xactly Care About The Government Essays - Demographics

We Do Not Xactly Care About the Government What is the point of the government? This is a question I often ask myself. I am a member of Generation X, or so I've been labeled since I was born in 1981. I have been labeled as lazy, irresponsible, and apathetic. One of those words applies to me right now, and that is my apathy toward the government. At this time in my life it does not matter what happens in the government, it will continue to run without my input. Perhaps our indifference toward the government is one of the many problems with my generation. There are many reasons why young people do not vote, or get involved in political actions. They range from apathy to just plain not having enough time. One of the larger reasons is that most candidates are much older then those 18-25. Generation X has lead a different life style since birth then those of older generations. We like different music, different movies, there is not much we have in common. Generation X has grown up in a world of money and quickly changing technology. In order to be the President of the United States of America, one must be thirty-five years old. Automatically that is at least a ten-year age difference between the two groups. There is an ever growing generation gap between candidates and youthful voters. In the case of the 1996 Presidential election, Bob Dole was in his seventies, my grandfather is not even seventy. Bob Dole and many other candidates in recent and past years have had trouble relating to Generation X and vice versa. Another reason why Xers are turning away from the government is lack of political education. The last of the Generation Xers will be entering college in the 2000-2001 school year, to most of us college is much more important then politics. I know if I had the option of watching a presidential debate or studying, I would opt for the studying. At this point in my life getting good grades is a lot more important then knowing what is going on in the political world. College students also feel isolated from the outside world. Sure one can watch the news, but it is not the same as at home. At home many parents watch the 5:30 news when they get home from work. However, if it was up to a Generation Xer to pick what to watch at 5:30, it would probably be MTV or VH1. Parents are also more likely then a college student to buy the newspaper every day. The lifestyles of Generation Xers do not allow for everyday exposure to politics. The few students who take the time to get involved in politics and educate themselves, are faced with yet another problem. Students find many major political candidates have paid little, if any, attention to the issues that affect young people the most. Maybe these older candidates do not think kids can make a difference in political elections, but they are wrong. Elections have been won or lost due to the support of younger voters. In 1992, 50% of registered voters under the age of 30 turned out to vote. In that election, Bill Clinton received fifty percent of the less than 30 votes (Bush received thirty percent, Perot twenty percent). Clinton's twenty percent margin of victory in the young persons vote was his largest in any age group and may have very well put him in the White House. The biggest issues which affect younger voters are those issues that deal directly with them such as money. Most college students are concerned with some sort of financial aid such as student loans, tax cuts, social security, minimum wage and Federal Pell Grants. Other issues which interest young people are birth control, AIDS, and helping out the environment. If a political candidate would show the littlest interest in young voters, they could very easily gain their support and perhaps their vote. For example, Bill Clinton stopped at many colleges and talked about issues concerning college students. He attacked Bob Doles lack of support for Federal Pell Grants. Therefore, Clinton easily gained the support of many college students. Generation X

The eNotes Blog No Child Left Inspired Parent-Teacher NightBlues

No Child Left Inspired Parent-Teacher NightBlues Last night I attended Parent-Teacher night with my eighth grade son.   It was depressing. For two hours, I, my son, and several hundred other parents were herded from classroom to classroom where we were introduced to the variety of TEKS tests our children would endure this year.   TEKS, the acronym for the assessment   Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills, will measure students ability to take tests.   Honestly, thats what it boils down to. The four areas of knowledge they will assess are math, science, history, and social studies.   Writing, and critical thinking, apparently, are not deemed essential. Now,   I realize teachers only have ten minutes to address each class.   They were dead tired, as was I.   But you know, in each ten minute session, ALL I heard was due dates for tests and the breakdown of grades. In not a single class was there any excitement about the curriculum, no discussion of new ideas or interesting projects nothing. First we went to his science class. Perhaps we will get to hear about interesting experiments!   Perhaps I am a starry-eyed idealist. After eight droning minutes,   I pondered my decision to forego the stale, store-brand chocolately-chip cookies while the teacher showed us how exactly to track our childs scores online. How about history? My son adores history, especially American history.   Maybe this teacher will have something to offer, show some passion Yeah, no.   We did, however, get to hear about how she also coaches three teams, and watched her go Madden-like with a pen on an overhead telling us what time tutoring would be available in-between directing children to whack balls of various shapes and sizes. And there were no cookies. My son and I wound our way down to the art room, where he has Advisory (which is sort of like homeroom).   The teacher here was warm and enthusiastic. She was also the art teacher. When I told her how unhappy my son was in the elective hed chosen (Business and Marketing, which he felt coerced into taking as it offered a high school credit, whereas art, his preference, did not), she said shed be happy to let him transfer in to her art class.   Collins face lit up. We went to speak to the principal to ask if he could be transferred. Her warm smile faded immediately. No,   we do not allow that. They knew when they signed up for an elective that there was no changing. Not one to back down easily, I argued, But its not even four weeks in. My son is unhappy and this is an elective. The teacher has room and is willing. Here was her actual reply: Last on the docket was Collins English class where I learned they are reading a total of two novels in the entire year, but both are wonderful works: The Giver by Lois Lowry and Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry by Mildred D. Taylor.   The Giver challenges notions of authority and conformity. Roll of Thunder brings to life the terror and hardships of the Civil Rights Era in this country.   Not a word about the content; only about how the assignments would affect their grades. The good news? They are also required to select one book on their own to read over the course of the year, with parental approval.   Collin picked 1984.   Mother heartily approves.

Explanatory Synthesis Materials Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Explanatory Synthesis Materials - Essay Example The human brain is under the influence of ever-expanding world of new technology. There is internet, Bluetooth links, video games, multichannel television, and MP3 players. This article describes how online technologies have changed how people experience life in the digital age using the concepts derived from â€Å"In the Beginning Was the Word† by Christine Rosen, â€Å"Treading Water in a Sea of Data† by Peter Suderman, and â€Å"The Tweets for the Web† by Tyler Cowen. According to Cowen, the advent of computer and the internet has significantly changed the way people think and solve problems. With the technology, people are capable of performing various activities at once within a short period of time. This is referred to as multitasking (Cowen 578). In the Nineteenth Century, people spent too much time looking for a small piece of information in books, articles, encyclopedias and atlases. With the internet, it only takes people less than one minute to look fo r a piece of information. The Web also helps people to develop broader intellectual narrative about the world (Cowen 579). Cowen argues that multitasking makes people more efficient in performing their tasks than the manual way, unlike other researches that criticize that it lowers people’s cognitive performance level to that of drunk (Cowen 580). Multitasking has thus become people’s daily activity, and it does not distract people from their main activities as some people suggest. Internet and technological advancements have become part of people’s lives. It is never a long-distance relationship, as it was earlier perceived. People can instantly access books and other reference materials from the Web. Most people currently prefer contemporary culture, which is satisfying and contributes to happiness of most people. This is the reason why most people choose technologies that provide immediate and extreme access to information (Cowen 577). Browsers have evolved f rom mere picture windows for viewing Web pages, to a frame of an array of applications which filter, sort and manipulate information for its human users. According to Suderman, these applications assist users to stay afloat as the vast tide of information continues to increase (Suderman 585). There are programs of blog and news updates. This program pulls information from varied sources and organizes it into a single Web page which is easily accessible. The news headlines are organized into categories such as technology, politics, business, economics, arts and entertainment. The other programs are designed to facilitate personal communications. These include social networking sites like Twitter, MySpace and Facebook, and email applications (Suderman 585). Internet and technological advancements just like most commercial developments are geared to be brighter, louder, and overwhelming to engage users, attentions. The availability of personal computers, tablets, iPhones and other devi ces has made reading easier and more appealing than before. People in the current generation find reading books difficult, and most of the readings and research works are done through the internet (Suderman 586). Suderman argues that the informational rhythms of the present time sometimes make people forget that as much as they manage the information, they should also manage themselves. Rosen in her article strives to understand the cognitive difference between reading online and offline.